November 6, 2024

The RSNA Pulmonary Embolism CT Dataset includes imaging data for identifying pulmonary emboli. This dataset is valuable for training and validating machine learning models designed to detect emboli in CT scans, enhancing diagnostic accuracy and efficiency in clinical practice.

Purpose of the Study

The study aimed to augment the RSNA Pulmonary Embolism CT Dataset with bounding box annotations and anatomical localization of pulmonary emboli. This augmentation provides more detailed labelling, facilitating the development of advanced AI models to identify and localize emboli in CT images accurately.

How the Study Was Done

Researchers performed a comprehensive analysis by adding bounding box annotations to the existing CT images in the RSNA dataset. These annotations included specific details about the anatomical location of the pulmonary emboli. The study utilized CT pulmonary angiograms to identify and label emboli, enhancing the dataset’s utility for machine learning applications.

Key Findings

The study successfully added detailed bounding box annotations and anatomical localization information to the RSNA Pulmonary Embolism CT Dataset. These enhancements significantly improve the dataset’s ability to train AI models for detecting and localizing pulmonary emboli. The improved dataset can help develop AI tools that provide more accurate and efficient diagnostic support in clinical settings, potentially reducing the time and effort required for radiologists to identify emboli.

Who Performed the Study

This study was conducted by a team from the Department of Medical Imaging at Unity Health Toronto, University of Toronto, and St. Michael’s Hospital. Matias F. Callejas was the lead researcher, with key contributions from Hui Ming Lin, Thomas Howard, Matthew Aitken, Marc Napoleone, Laura Jimenez-Juan, Robert Moreland, Shobhit Mathur, Djeven P. Deva, and Errol Colak.